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Why Are Log Home Inspections Necessary?

Aug 26, 2020

Whether you are buying a log home or already have one, inspections are necessary for your investment.

Log Home Inspections
Whether you are looking at buying or selling your log home, having a log home, specialized inspection is almost mandatory. You do not have the experience in the problems that log homes have. Home inspectors without the training for log homes will miss many problems because they do not know what to look for.

Log home inspection is also necessary for the continued health of your log home. You should inspect your log home in the spring and the fall. Spring to check for damage due to snow and water damage. Roof damage because of storms. Fall to make sure it is safe and warm all winter.

Water Is Your Enemy

With log homes, water is your worst enemy. Imagine it is raining. Where would the water go? Follow it with your eyes looking for dips or bumps on the roof. Does the roof have a good overhang at least 18 inches. That should protect the walls from most rail. Look at the gutters, does it have them? If there are no gutters, the rain will run off on the sides and back splash onto the logs. 

With the help of a qualified log home inspector, he will locate any damage. When it comes to log homes finding a problem early can save you a lot of money. Older log homes can still be a great value as long as you know what its problems are. 

The experienced Log Home Inspector will check a wide variety of things you would never look at in a regular home.

Things a Log Home Inspector will check:

1. Insects and Pests

Termites, if your log home does not have at least a 12” foundation, you probably have termites. Look for pencil sized mud tunnel running up to the logs.

Carpenter Ants and Bees, look for piles of sawdust on the ground and a ½” hole. Call pest control they will spray the nest and plug it with steel wool and caulking. Tap the log to see if it is hollow.

WoodPeckers will sometimes target log homes. They may look for insects, but sometimes they are just territorial and dislike log homes.



2. Wood Rot

With log homes over 20 years old, there often are too short or nonexistent overhangs. This means that the lower logs often get soaked, which leads to wood rot.

Log ends also get dripped on a lot and need to be checked for rot. 

Check around the gutters. Gutters not clean can puddle water, this can cause rot in the logs next to them.

Check around windows and doors, these are places prone to rot. 

If there are dolmans check around the flashing to see if it is lifting and trapping water.



3. Check the Stain

When you splash water on the stain, it should bead up and run off of stained logs. 

Does the stain look spotty thin or worn, you may need to have the log home restrained after you remove the old stain. 



4. Check for Cracks, Splits and Crevasses.

Since logs shrink over time, they are susceptible to cracking. Long crevases can form in the logs, and the space between the logs may grow bigger. If these appear you will need to renew your chinking. Cracks in logs may be filled with caulk. If the logs pull away from each other, you may need backer bars and new chinking. 



5. Check load-bearing walls for settling. 

When logs dry out they shrink. This can lead to roofs not setting right. It can also lead to bowing doors and windows. 

Interior walls that were not load bearing may become load bearing. Risking an internal wall failure. 

Shrinkage can also cause problems with electrical and plumbing systems, if they are not made flexible.



If you find wood rot:

You need to find a log replacement specialist. They can determine if you need new logs or if half thickness can take care of the problem. This is not a job for a do it yourself.



Log Home Restoration of California

Log Home Restoration of California has decades of experience inspecting repairing and building log homes. In everything from building new log homes to repairing the old log cabin, LHRCA has the skills you need.

 

Our experts guarantee that you will be happy with our work.



log home wood
By Log Home Restoration of California 30 Oct, 2020
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You are looking for a place to launch your memories. Raising a family or the summer by the lake. Fresh air and nature is what you want your family to encounter. Now let's make sure it is not a nightmare instead of a dream.   When you look over a log home, check it from top to bottom. Log homes are built to last generations if maintained. Having an experienced log home inspector pays off. While home inspectors may inspect log homes, they often lack the knowledge of what they do not know.   1. Roof Inspection Check the roof for loose or damaged tiles or shingles. Most modern built log homes no longer have a shake roof. Check for discoloration or missing roofing. Check for raised or missing flashing around chimneys and dolmans. This is a prime area for wood rot. Check your gutters. Make sure they are clean and that they drain properly. You may have to adjust the angle to make sure they do not allow any pooling. Pooling can lead to wood rot in the rafters of the roof. 2. Check the Exterior Logs Look for black surface fungus. This often appears as black streaks running down from rooftops that have asphalt shingles. This is dangerous since it shows a failure of the protective stain. We must eradicate the mold before you restrain the home. Do not use bleach; it damages the logs. Look for green surface mold. This is a sign of rot. So again you need to have it eradicated before staining the logs. There may also be some wood rot that needs repaired. Tap the logs with a rubber mallet to listen for a hollow sound. If you hear it, there is dry rot in the log. Do not assume that rot is confined to one log. You should bring in a qualified log home repair company. Look for discolored or flaking stains. Because of environmental issues, most log home stains only last 2 to 3 years. Wet or prolonged heat and light exposure can cause the stain to fail early. Check for new cracks and failed chinking. Since log homes suffer from a problem of settling, which is as logs dry out, they shrink and cause cracks and crevases in the logs. It also causes the chinking to pull away from a log. This allows water to seep into and damage the logs. The cracks need to have caulking filling them and you may need to have the chinking replaced and putting in backer bars and new chinking. Make sure the roof is level, and the home meets the foundation. Check all around. With the settling it can cause stress on windows and doors, making them leak, bow or even break if it takes improper care. Check for wood rot around all the doors and windows. These can be moisture traps. While you are at it check for bore holes from carpenter ants and bees. if you spot small piles of sawdust at the base of the wall. 3. Check the Foundation Check around the foundation to make sure there are no mud tunnels which show termites. If the foundation is less than 12-18”, you have a good chance of having termites. 4. Check the Drainage You need to make sure the rain spout has good drainage. This keeps water from pooling and soaking the logs. Clear all vegetation next to the wall. Do not stack firewood next to the walls. This can trap water next to the logs. 5. Check the porch and patios Check the flooring for loose boards. Check the hand rails for safety. Check the patio ceiling for discolored or water damaged wood. 6. Check the windows and doors Check the seals of the doors and windows. Look for them being level. Make sure they are now bowing. Improper installation with log home settling can cause many problems. 7. Check the Interior walls Non load-bearing wall can become load bearing if the shrinkage of the logs is too great. So check for bulging. 8. Check the level of the floor Shrinkage can cause the floors to be unlevel. 9. Check that all plumbing and electrical systems Since the log home usually has a septic system special care must be paid to prevent septic problems. Older log homes may have aluminum wiring. This wiring is extremely dangerous since the wire in time will compress and all connections will be loose. This makes a serious fire problem. 10. Check interior ceilings for watermarks If you find water staining on the ceiling, this indicates a roofing problem that needs taken care of.  Find an experienced log home contractor to fix your problems. instances of wood rot. This is not something you can take care of.    Log Home Restoration of California Log Home Restoration of California has decades of experience inspecting repairing and building log homes. In everything from building new log homes to repairing the old log cabin, LHRCA has the skills you need. Our experts guarantee that you will be happy with our work.  
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Your log home is a place of memories, of nature and dreams. Inspecting log homes twice a year is a good way of keeping the dreams pleasant instead of a nightmare. Your local home inspector may or may not be aware of the all the quirks that log homes may have. Log home inspection requires specialized knowledge, since standard homes do not have these different problems.
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log-repair
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Every log home develops log problems, how to handle that is the question. Log repair and replacement becomes necessary when the logs become damaged. There are many ways that logs are damaged by mold, mildew, insects, wear-and-tear all affects the health of the logs. Damaged logs need to be repaired or replaced to support the structure. This keeps the home warm, safe and strong for years to come. Log repair and replacement is where we remove whole or partial parts of logs. Then, using matching materials and ensuring structural strength, we repair the bad portions. Many times the logs are not a complete loss, allowing us to remove just the damaged portions. Craftsmanship is what we strive for, so we restore the look and feel of the original logs. If you own a log home, you have seen small cracks throughout your log walls. These cracks are called checks: checks are naturally occurring in wood as it ages. Small checks that do not penetrate the whole log are natural, not something to worry about. They do not hurt the integrity of log homes. Most checks are nothing to worry about and add character. Though, if they reach a certain size, they should be brought to the attention of a professional. When it gets large enough, it is then called a split. These are more severe and often go all the way through the log. This damage may come from lack of proper maintenance, improper drying techniques, or they are carrying too much weight. Logs for beams with severe splits should be replaced or repaired as soon as possible. Log Home Restorations of California will repair or replace damaged logs. First, we will shore up the structure, then remove the damaged areas or even full logs. Replacing them with new logs that matches the original structures type of wood, stain, and other finishes to make a seamless blend with your home. From the beginning, we work with the homeowner every step of the way. We ensure that your log home renovation will be done the way you want. No matter the cause of the damaged logs, we can quickly repair your home. We do all the different log repairs.
22 Jul, 2019
According to a dictionary a chink is a small cleft, slit, or fissure or a weak spot that may leave one vulnerable. Chinking is the very act of fixing the chink with caulk and other means. Log homes have chinks, they are the gaps between the logs as they settle. They are vulnerabilities to the elements and vermin. Anytime there are gaps or clefts between the log's moisture can make its way into the logs. This can cause wood rot and other problems. Since log homes have been around for centuries, the method of fixing the chinks has changed. Log homes are not made with manicured logs that fit together. They only touch each other in the joints. There is an inch or two gaps between them. These are chinks. Wind, rain and vermin penetrate the walls. So some solution developed. Early settlers used everything from grass to corn cobs or anything they could grab to fill in the cracks. None to efficient but cheap and easy. It also needed replacing often. Settling is a major problem with old chinking. Since logs shrink as they age the old chinking would separate or fall out. This allowed weather and pest in. Modern chinking products have superior adhesion and flexibility. Today chinking are an acrylic, elastic compound that adheres to the logs. They can stretch and contract as logs settle and move. Modern chinking is usable for both new construction and restoration projects. Sealing gaps and ensuring that the homes stay sealed for many more years. It remains soft and pliable for years after application.
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